"ყურძენი" meaning in All languages combined

See ყურძენი on Wiktionary

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: [χʼuɾd͡zeni]
Etymology: From Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni). Etymology templates: {{inh|ka|oge|ყურძენი}} Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni) Head templates: {{ka-noun|ყურძნები}} ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni) (plural ყურძნები) Inflection templates: {{ka-decl-noun|ყურძნ}} Forms: q̇urʒeni [romanization], ყურძნები [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ყურძენი [nominative, singular], ყურძნები [nominative, plural], ყურძენნი [archaic, nominative, plural], ყურძენმა [ergative, singular], ყურძნებმა [ergative, plural], ყურძენთ [archaic, ergative, plural], ყურძენთა [archaic, ergative, plural], ყურძენს [dative, singular], ყურძენსა [dative, singular], ყურძნებს [dative, plural], ყურძნებსა [dative, plural], ყურძენთ [archaic, dative, plural], ყურძენთა [archaic, dative, plural], ყურძნის [genitive, singular], ყურძნისა [genitive, singular], ყურძნების [genitive, plural], ყურძნებისა [genitive, plural], ყურძენთ [archaic, genitive, plural], ყურძენთა [archaic, genitive, plural], ყურძნით [instrumental, singular], ყურძნითა [instrumental, singular], ყურძნებით [instrumental, plural], ყურძნებითა [instrumental, plural], - [archaic, instrumental, plural], ყურძნად [adverbial, singular], ყურძნადა [adverbial, singular], ყურძნებად [adverbial, plural], ყურძნებადა [adverbial, plural], - [adverbial, archaic, plural], ყურძენო [singular, vocative], ყურძნებო [plural, vocative], ყურძენნო [archaic, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ყურძენზე [dative, on-position, singular], ყურძნებზე [dative, on-position, plural], ყურძენთან [dative, near-position, singular], ყურძნებთან [dative, near-position, plural], ყურძენში [dative, in-position, singular], ყურძნებში [dative, in-position, plural], ყურძენივით [dative, like-position, singular], ყურძნებივით [dative, like-position, plural], ყურძნისთვის [for-position, genitive, singular], ყურძნებისთვის [for-position, genitive, plural], ყურძნისებრ [genitive, like-position, singular], ყურძნებისებრ [genitive, like-position, plural], ყურძნისკენ [genitive, singular, towards-position], ყურძნებისკენ [genitive, plural, towards-position], ყურძნისგან [from-position, genitive, singular], ყურძნებისგან [from-position, genitive, plural], ყურძნისადმი [genitive, in-relation-to-position, singular], ყურძნებისადმი [genitive, in-relation-to-position, plural], ყურძნიდან [instrumental, since-position, singular], ყურძნებიდან [instrumental, plural, since-position], ყურძნითურთ [instrumental, singular, together-with-position], ყურძნებითურთ [instrumental, plural, together-with-position], ყურძნამდე [adverbial, singular, up-to-position], ყურძნებამდე [adverbial, plural, up-to-position]
  1. grape Derived forms: დათვის ყურძენი (datvis q̇urʒeni), ძაღლყურძენა (ʒaɣlq̇urʒena)

Noun [Laz]

Forms: qurżeni [romanization], ურძენი [alternative]
Etymology: Likely from Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni). Etymology templates: {{bor|lzz|oge|ყურძენი}} Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni) Head templates: {{head|lzz|noun|Latin spelling|qurżeni}} ყურძენი • (qurżeni) (Latin spelling qurżeni)
  1. grape Derived forms: ჯოღორყურძენი (coğorqurżeni)
    Sense id: en-ყურძენი-lzz-noun-D3j8xIb1 Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old Georgian]

Forms: q̇urʒeni [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Urartian [script needed] (ulde(ni)), [script needed] (uldini, “vineyard”). Etymology templates: {{noncognate|xur|tr=ulde(ni)}} Urartian [script needed] (ulde(ni)) Head templates: {{head|oge|noun}} ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni)
  1. grape
    Sense id: en-ყურძენი-oge-noun-D3j8xIb1 Categories (other): Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ყურძენი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "q̇urʒeni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნები",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენნი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენმა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებმა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენს",
      "roman": "q̇urʒens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენსა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებს",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებსა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნის",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნების",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნითა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებითა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნად",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნადა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებად",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებადა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენო",
      "roman": "q̇urʒeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებო",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენნო",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენზე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "on-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებზე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "on-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒentan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "near-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებთან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "near-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენში",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "in-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებში",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "in-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენივით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenivit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "like-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებივით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebivit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "like-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისთვის",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnistvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "for-position",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისთვის",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebistvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "for-position",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისებრ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "like-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისებრ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "like-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისკენ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "towards-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისკენ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "towards-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისგან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "from-position",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისგან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "from-position",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისადმი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-relation-to-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისადმი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-relation-to-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნიდან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "since-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებიდან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "since-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნითურთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒniturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "together-with-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებითურთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebiturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "together-with-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნამდე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnamde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular",
        "up-to-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებამდე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebamde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural",
        "up-to-position"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ყურძნები"
      },
      "expansion": "ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni) (plural ყურძნები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ყურ‧ძე‧ნი"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ყურ‧ძე‧ნი"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ყურძნ"
      },
      "name": "ka-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Wine",
          "orig": "ka:Wine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "datvis q̇urʒeni",
          "word": "დათვის ყურძენი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʒaɣlq̇urʒena",
          "word": "ძაღლყურძენა"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "id": "en-ყურძენი-ka-noun-D3j8xIb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[χʼuɾd͡zeni]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ყურძენი"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ყურძენი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qurżeni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ურძენი",
      "roman": "urżeni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "qurżeni"
      },
      "expansion": "ყურძენი • (qurżeni) (Latin spelling qurżeni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "coğorqurżeni",
          "word": "ჯოღორყურძენი"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "id": "en-ყურძენი-lzz-noun-D3j8xIb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ყურძენი"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "q̇urʒeni",
      "word": "ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "qurżeni",
      "word": "ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "urżeni",
      "word": "ურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "ʾurzeni",
      "word": "ჸურზენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "ʾurʒeni",
      "word": "ჸურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "q̇urzeni",
      "word": "ყურზენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "q̇urʒeni",
      "word": "ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "q̇unzel",
      "sense": "grape",
      "word": "ყუნზელ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "leq̇unzela",
      "sense": "vineyard",
      "word": "ლეყუნზელა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xur",
        "tr": "ulde(ni)"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian [script needed] (ulde(ni))",
      "name": "noncognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Urartian [script needed] (ulde(ni)), [script needed] (uldini, “vineyard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "q̇urʒeni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "id": "en-ყურძენი-oge-noun-D3j8xIb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ყურძენი"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "datvis q̇urʒeni",
      "word": "დათვის ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʒaɣlq̇urʒena",
      "word": "ძაღლყურძენა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ყურძენი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "q̇urʒeni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნები",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენნი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენმა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებმა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენს",
      "roman": "q̇urʒens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენსა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებს",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებსა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნის",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნების",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნითა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებითა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნად",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნადა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებად",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებადა",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენო",
      "roman": "q̇urʒeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებო",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენნო",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენზე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "on-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებზე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "on-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენთან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒentan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "near-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებთან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "near-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენში",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "in-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებში",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "in-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძენივით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒenivit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "like-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებივით",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebivit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "like-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისთვის",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnistvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "for-position",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისთვის",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebistvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "for-position",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისებრ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "like-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისებრ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "like-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისკენ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "towards-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისკენ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "towards-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისგან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "from-position",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისგან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "from-position",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნისადმი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-relation-to-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებისადმი",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-relation-to-position",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნიდან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "since-position",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებიდან",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "since-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნითურთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒniturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "together-with-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებითურთ",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebiturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "together-with-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნამდე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnamde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular",
        "up-to-position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ყურძნებამდე",
      "roman": "q̇urʒnebamde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural",
        "up-to-position"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ყურძნები"
      },
      "expansion": "ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni) (plural ყურძნები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ყურ‧ძე‧ნი"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ყურ‧ძე‧ნი"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ყურძნ"
      },
      "name": "ka-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian countable nouns",
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ka:Wine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[χʼuɾd͡zeni]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ყურძენი"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "coğorqurżeni",
      "word": "ჯოღორყურძენი"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ყურძენი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Old Georgian ყურძენი (q̇urʒeni).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qurżeni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ურძენი",
      "roman": "urżeni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "qurżeni"
      },
      "expansion": "ყურძენი • (qurżeni) (Latin spelling qurżeni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Laz lemmas",
        "Laz nouns",
        "Laz terms borrowed from Old Georgian",
        "Laz terms derived from Old Georgian",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ყურძენი"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "q̇urʒeni",
      "word": "ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "qurżeni",
      "word": "ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Laz",
      "lang_code": "lzz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "urżeni",
      "word": "ურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "ʾurzeni",
      "word": "ჸურზენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "ʾurʒeni",
      "word": "ჸურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "q̇urzeni",
      "word": "ყურზენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "lang_code": "xmf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "q̇urʒeni",
      "word": "ყურძენი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "q̇unzel",
      "sense": "grape",
      "word": "ყუნზელ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "roman": "leq̇unzela",
      "sense": "vineyard",
      "word": "ლეყუნზელა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xur",
        "tr": "ulde(ni)"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian [script needed] (ulde(ni))",
      "name": "noncognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Urartian [script needed] (ulde(ni)), [script needed] (uldini, “vineyard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "q̇urʒeni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Georgian lemmas",
        "Old Georgian nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Urartian terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ყურძენი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ყურძენი meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.